The Sprint Retrospective is the last of the five Scrum events and is held at the end of each Sprint after the Sprint Review. Its primary purpose is to provide the Scrum Team with an opportunity to plan ways to increase quality and effectiveness. This event is crucial for the team to reflect on their work and processes, identifying areas for improvement.
During the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team inspects how the last Sprint went in terms of individuals, interactions, processes, tools, and their Definition of Done. By examining these aspects, the team can identify what went well, what problems they encountered, and how those problems were addressed. This reflection helps the team to pinpoint issues they want to focus on for future improvement.